Definitions

robe of a Buddhist monk or nun

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Variant form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 衹 is structured with the clothing radical 衣 and the component 氏, and it initially represented a specific kind of garment in early Chinese. Its meaning evolved through phonetic borrowing, becoming commonly used as an adverb meaning "only" or "just" in classical writings, where it occasionally overlapped with the usage of 祇, a character with the altar radical 示. This adverbial function eventually became its primary meaning, while its original sense faded from common use.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

说中文。

Tā zhǐ shuō Zhōngwén.

He only speaks Chinese.

需要五分钟。

Wǒ zhǐ xūyào wǔ fēnzhōng.

I only need five minutes.

是笑了笑。

Tā zhǐshì xiàole xiào.

She just smiled.

这本书有十页。

Zhè běn shū zhǐ yǒu shí yè.

This book only has ten pages.

会唱歌,不会跳舞。

Tā zhǐ huì chànggē, bù huì tiàowǔ.

He can only sing, not dance.

在周末看电视。

Wǒ zhǐ zài zhōumò kàn diànshì.

I only watch TV on weekends.

如果你考虑自己,别人不会喜欢你。

Rúguǒ nǐ zhǐ kǎolǜ zìjǐ, biérén bù huì xǐhuān nǐ.

If you only consider yourself, others will not like you.

尽管他是一个初学者,但他的进步很快。

Jǐnguǎn tā zhǐshì yīgè chūxuézhě, dàn tā de jìnbù hěn kuài.

Although he is only a beginner, his progress is fast.