Definitions

shì to lick; to lap (up)

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character '舐', which means to lick, is structured as a phono-semantic compound with the semantic component '舌' (tongue) on the left, indicating its association with the tongue, and the phonetic component '氏' (shì) on the right, providing its pronunciation. Etymologically, this construction directly links the character's meaning to the physical act of licking while using the phonetic element to suggest its sound. Over time, the character's meaning has remained centered on licking, though its application has become more restricted to literary phrases and idioms, reflecting a narrowing in common usage compared to other synonymous characters.