Definitions

tián (adjective) sweet

Etymology

Depicts the tongue () tasting something sweet ().

About

The character "甜" originates from the conceptual combination of the component "舌", representing the tongue, and "甘", denoting sweetness, thereby forming a compound ideograph that directly evokes the sensory experience of taste. This structural composition has remained consistent over time, firmly linking the character to its foundational meaning. Initially used strictly to describe the literal sensation of sweet flavors, such as those of sugar or fruit, the term gradually extended its semantic range to encompass metaphorical sweetness, applying to kind words, pleasant circumstances, and general delight. This evolution reflects a natural progression from concrete sensory description to broader abstract application, all while preserving its core association with agreeable sensations.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这西瓜很

Zhè xīguā hěn tián.

This watermelon is very sweet.

她的笑容很美。

Tā de xiàoróng hěn tiánměi.

Her smile is very sweet.

蜂蜜的味道是的。

Fēngmì de wèidào shì tián de.

The taste of honey is sweet.

他给我讲了一个蜜的故事。

Tā gěi wǒ jiǎng le yí gè tiánmì de gùshì.

He told me a sweet story.

童年回忆总是带着味。

Tóngnián huíyì zǒng shì dài zhe tián wèi.

Childhood memories always carry a sweet taste.

苦尽甘来,生活先苦后

Kǔ jìn gān lái, shēnghuó xiān kǔ hòu tián.

After suffering comes happiness; life is bitter before it becomes sweet.

这份成功的喜悦格外美。

Zhè fèn chénggōng de xǐyuè géwài tiánměi.

The joy of this success is exceptionally sweet.

他用言蜜语哄她开心。

Tā yòng tián yán mì yǔ hǒng tā kāixīn.

He used sweet words to coax her into happiness.