Definitions

huó (verb) to live
huó (adjective) alive; living; movable; vivid
huó (verb) to work
huó (noun) work; activity

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and 𠯑 represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "活" combines the water radical with the component for tongue, suggesting an initial connection to the sound or movement of flowing water, which in early usage conveyed ideas of liquidity and motion. This foundation in fluidity naturally led to the character denoting life and being alive, as water is fundamental to biological existence, thereby shifting from a physical to a vital principle. Its meaning subsequently expanded to encompass the actions and conditions that sustain life, such as work or livelihood, and further into broader concepts of activity, functionality, and even vividness, reflecting a gradual abstraction from its concrete origins toward a wide range of associated uses in language.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

妈妈每天干

Māma měitiān gànhuó.

Mom works every day.

我们的生很好。

Wǒmen de shēnghuó hěn hǎo.

Our life is very good.

泼又聪明。

Tā huópō yòu cōngmíng.

He is lively and smart.

学校有文化动。

Xuéxiào yǒu wénhuà huódòng.

The school has cultural activities.

我们经常参加体育动。

Wǒmen jīngcháng cānjiā tǐyù huódòng.

We often participate in sports activities.

鱼比死鱼新鲜。

Huó yú bǐ sǐ yú xīnxiān.

Live fish are fresher than dead fish.

通过劳动,我们才能得有意义。

Tōngguò láodòng, wǒmen cáinéng huó dé yǒu yìyì.

Through labor, we can live meaningfully.

在恶劣的环境中,植物依然顽强地着。

Zài èliè de huánjìng zhōng, zhíwù yīrán wánqiáng de huózhe.

In harsh environments, plants still live tenaciously.