Definitions

héng top gem of pendant from girdle

Etymology phono-semantic

jade

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 珩 (héng) is a phono-semantic compound associated with traditional Chinese ornamental jewelry. Its left radical 王, a combining form of 玉 (yù) for jade, indicates the semantic category of precious stones and gem crafting. The right component 行 (xíng or héng) provides the phonetic element. 珩 specifically denotes the top horizontal jade piece in a traditional suspended pendant worn by ancient nobility. This piece served as the anchor for strings of smaller jade beads and ornaments, often bearing intricate carvings that signified the wearer's social rank and adherence to Confucian values of ritual propriety and virtue.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Jin dynasty (266-316 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern