Definitions

háng cangue (stocks to punish criminals)
héng pole plate; purlin (cross-beam in roof); ridge-pole

Etymology phono-semantic

wood

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

Composed of the wood radical (木) and the phonetic element "行", the character "桁" historically referred to a horizontal wooden beam or purlin in architectural frameworks. Its meaning broadened from this specific architectural component to include any horizontal structural member, such as those found in trusses or mechanical gantries, reflecting an evolution in application while staying connected to its original sense of a supportive crosspiece. The character's form has remained consistent, with its components clearly signaling its association with wooden structures and linear alignment.