Definitions

(noun) pattern; standard; style
(noun) rule; regulation
(noun) frame; grid; lattice

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "格" originates from the concept of a tree's branches or latticework, as suggested by its structural composition with the wood radical (木) and the phonetic component "各", which historically conveyed a sense of "to come" or "to arrive" but here contributes to an idea of division or framework. Its early meanings were quite concrete, referring to the long branches of a tree, a fence, or a wooden frame, which then extended metaphorically to denote a standard pattern, a set rule, or a measured limit. Over time, this semantic field broadened considerably to encompass abstract notions of inner character or moral quality, as in "人格" (personality), and the idea of reaching a certain standard, as in "及格" (to pass a test). The character also developed grammatical functions, such as indicating case in linguistic terminology. Its traditional form, identical in this case to the simplified one, retains these layered meanings, moving from a physical object of division to a wide range of applications defining form, quality, and relationship.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Jin dynasty (266-420 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这种风很流行。

Zhè zhǒng fēnggé hěn liúxíng.

This style is very popular.

老师对我们的要求很严

Lǎoshī duì wǒmen de yāoqiú hěn yángé.

The teacher is very strict with us.

这家店的价比较合理。

Zhè jiā diàn de jiàgé bǐjiào hélǐ.

The prices in this shop are quite reasonable.

她的性非常温和友善。

Tā de xìnggé fēichāng wēnhé yǒushàn.

Her personality is very gentle and friendly.

他努力学习,终于考试及了。

Tā nǔlì xuéxí, zhōngyú kǎoshì jígé le.

He studied hard and finally passed the exam.

这个城市的局规划得很科学。

Zhège chéngshì de géjú guīhuà dé hěn kēxué.

The layout of this city is planned very scientifically.

这篇作品的调十分高雅。

Zhè piān zuòpǐn de gédiào shífēn gāoyǎ.

The style of this work is very elegant.

科学研究需要物致知的精神。

Kēxué yánjiū xūyào géwùzhìzhī de jīngshén.

Scientific research requires the spirit of investigating things to acquire knowledge.