Definitions

(noun) pattern; standard; style
(noun) rule; regulation
(noun) frame; grid; lattice

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

is a phono-semantic compound: (tree, wood) hints at the meaning, while gives the sound. Originally it referred to the long branches of a tree or a wooden framework for structural support or dividing space. From the sense of a lattice or grid, it extended to patterns, compartments, and later to abstract concepts like standards, rules, styles, personal character, and grammatical case.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Jin dynasty (266-420 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这种风很流行。

Zhè zhǒng fēnggé hěn liúxíng.

This style is very popular.

老师对我们的要求很严

Lǎoshī duì wǒmen de yāoqiú hěn yángé.

The teacher is very strict with us.

这家店的价比较合理。

Zhè jiā diàn de jiàgé bǐjiào hélǐ.

The prices in this shop are quite reasonable.

她的性非常温和友善。

Tā de xìnggé fēichāng wēnhé yǒushàn.

Her personality is very gentle and friendly.

他努力学习,终于考试及了。

Tā nǔlì xuéxí, zhōngyú kǎoshì jígé le.

He studied hard and finally passed the exam.

这个城市的局规划得很科学。

Zhège chéngshì de géjú guīhuà dé hěn kēxué.

The layout of this city is planned very scientifically.

这篇作品的调十分高雅。

Zhè piān zuòpǐn de gédiào shífēn gāoyǎ.

The style of this work is very elegant.

科学研究需要物致知的精神。

Kēxué yánjiū xūyào géwùzhìzhī de jīngshén.

Scientific research requires the spirit of investigating things to acquire knowledge.