Definitions

ōu old name for Wenzhou City 溫州市|温州市[wēn zhōu shì] in Zhejiang 浙江[zhè jiāng]
ōu (pottery) bowl or drinking vessel

Etymology phono-semantic

pottery

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 瓯, with its traditional form 甌, is structured from the semantic component 瓦, denoting pottery or earthenware, combined with 區 which primarily functions as a phonetic indicator but also contributes a sense of a delimited area or container. This construction reflects its original meaning as a specific type of small bowl, cup, or vessel, particularly one produced in the ancient Yue region of coastal China. Over time, the term became a toponym, most notably applied to the area around modern Wenzhou, which was historically referred to as Dong’ou, with the character’s reference shifting from the ceramic product to the territory itself. The simplified form 瓯 retained the ceramic implication of 瓦 but streamlined the phonetic component.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern