Definitions

jiù (noun) guilt; remorse
jiù (noun) chronic illness

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 疚 is structurally formed by the sickness radical 疒 and the component 久, which provides phonetic guidance and connotations of duration. Its original sense referred to a prolonged or chronic illness, as directly inferred from its constituent parts. Over time, the meaning evolved from physical affliction to psychological distress, specifically denoting the persistent feeling of guilt or remorse, thus capturing the enduring quality of both somatic and emotional suffering.

Example Sentences Hide

我感到很内

Wǒ gǎndào hěn nèijiù.

I feel very guilty.

他对自己的行为内

Tā duì zìjǐ de xíngwéi nèijiù.

He feels guilty about his behavior.

她为说错话而内

Tā wèi shuō cuò huà ér nèijiù.

She feels guilty for saying the wrong thing.

的心情难以平静。

Kuìjiù de xīnqíng nányǐ píngjìng.

The feeling of guilt is hard to calm.

他内地低下了头。

Tā nèijiù de dīxiàle tóu.

He lowered his head guiltily.

因为伤害了朋友,他深感愧

Yīnwèi shānghàile péngyou, tā shēn gǎn kuìjiù.

Because he hurt his friend, he feels deep guilt.

每当想起那件事,他就感到无比内

Měi dāng xiǎngqǐ nà jiàn shì, tā jiù gǎndào wúbǐ nèijiù.

Whenever he thinks of that matter, he feels extremely guilty.

尽管已经道歉,但他内心的愧感依然无法消除。

Jǐnguǎn yǐjīng dàoqiàn, dàn tā nèixīn de kuìjiù gǎn yīrán wúfǎ xiāochú.

Although he has already apologized, the sense of guilt in his heart still cannot be eliminated.