Definitions

yōng carbuncle

Etymology phono-semantic

sickness

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 痈, meaning "carbuncle" or "abscess", is the simplified form of the traditional character 癰. Its traditional structure is semantic-phonetic, composed of the sickness radical 疒 (nè) indicating its medical nature, and the component 雝 (yōng) which historically provided phonetic value and also carried connotations of obstruction or blockage, aligning with the pathology of the ailment. The simplified form 痈 replaces the complex phonetic component with 用 (yòng), which serves a primarily phonetic function. Throughout its documented use, the character's core meaning has consistently referred to a severe, localized bacterial infection of the skin and deeper tissues.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern