Definitions

zhé old term for the right-falling stroke in Chinese characters (e.g. the last stroke of 大[dà]), now called 捺[nà]; sound made by birds (onom.); (literary) to dismember (form of punishment); to spread

Etymology phono-semantic

rock

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 磔 combines the semantic radical 石 (stone) with the component 桀, which also provides its phonetic value. Historically, its primary meaning refers to a severe form of execution involving dismemberment. While it can sometimes describe the act of tearing or ripping something apart, its usage is largely confined to historical penal contexts, giving it a specialized and grim connotation.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern