Definitions

qǐn smiling countenance; bamboo rope

Etymology

About

The character is structured as a phono-semantic compound. Its upper semantic component, 'bamboo', places the character's meaning within the realm of bamboo plants, products, or physical properties of this grass. The lower component, 'uniform, even', functions as a phonetic marker that dictates the pronunciation without influencing the definition. The meaning refers to the thin, outer epidermal layer of a bamboo stalk, often called bamboo skin or the smooth exterior surface. Moreover, historical lexicons note that it also names a specific, highly localized species of bamboo, one that possesses structural qualities valuable in traditional manufacturing.