Definitions

táng (noun) sugar; candy; sweets

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character for sugar, "糖", is a relatively late formation in the written language, emerging to specifically denote the substance after its production methods became more widespread. Its structure is phono-semantic, combining the rice radical "米" on the left, which semantically indicates its early derivation from grains like rice and millet, with the component "唐" on the right, which primarily provides phonetic guidance. Over time, while its core meaning has steadfastly referred to the crystalline sweetener itself and related confections, its application broadened metaphorically to describe anything possessing a sweet taste or quality. The traditional form of the character maintains this identical composition.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我喜欢吃

Wǒ xǐhuān chī táng.

I like to eat candy.

果很好吃。

Tángguǒ hěn hǎochī.

Candy is delicious.

妈妈买了果。

Māma mǎi le tángguǒ.

Mom bought candy.

他在咖啡里放

Tā zài kāfēi lǐ fàng táng.

He puts sugar in coffee.

吃多了对牙齿不好。

Táng chī duōle duì yáchǐ bù hǎo.

Eating too much sugar is bad for teeth.

这个蛋糕的分太高了。

Zhège dàngāo de tángfèn tài gāo le.

The sugar content in this cake is too high.

尿病患者需要控制的摄入。

Tángniàobìng huànzhě xūyào kòngzhì táng de shèrù.

Diabetic patients need to control sugar intake.

制作这道菜需要适量的来调味。

Zhìzuò zhè dào cài xūyào shìliàng de táng lái tiáowèi.

Making this dish requires an appropriate amount of sugar for seasoning.