Definitions

gōu a tassel on a sword hilt; surname

Etymology phono-semantic

silk

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

(traditional ) is a phono-semantic compound combining the silk radical () on the left and the phonetic component (hóu) on the right. The radical grounds the character in the realm of silk and textiles, while determines its pronunciation. Etymologically, the character denoted a woven silk cord or wrapping tightly bound around a sword hilt to ensure a firm grip. This martial and textile sense is preserved in classical military writings and historical records, but in modern Chinese primarily serves as a surname and appears in geographical names.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern