Definitions

hóu dry provisions

Etymology phono-semantic

rice

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

(hóu) refers to dry, solid provisions, typically dried grains or baked goods, carried as travel rations on long journeys where fresh food would spoil. It is a phono-semantic compound: the simplified food radical (from ) on the left indicates the meaning is related to food, while the right-side component (hóu) provides the phonetic cue. The traditional form uses the unsimplified radical and is found mainly in classical literature describing military logistics, nomadic travel, and the hardships of long expeditions requiring preserved sustenance.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern