Definitions

hǎn (adjective) rare; seldom

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Based on the original meaning "bird trap". The current meaning is a phonetic loan.

About

The character "罕" originates from a pictorial concept of a net, structurally combining the net radical (网) with the component 干, which historically suggested a handle or pole, forming an image of a net used for catching birds or perhaps a ceremonial banner. Its early meanings were tied to these physical objects, specifically a type of hunting net or a banner, but over time the association with infrequent use or special occasions led to a semantic shift toward denoting rarity. This transition from a concrete implement to an abstract adjective meaning "rare" or "seldom" reflects a natural linguistic progression where the tool's occasional application came to symbolize the concept of scarcity itself, with the character's form remaining consistent throughout its history.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这种天气很见。

Zhè zhǒng tiānqì hěn hǎnjiàn.

This kind of weather is very rare.

有地起晚了。

Wǒ hǎnyǒu de qǐ wǎn le.

I rarely got up late.

他脸上露出了见的笑容。

Tā liǎn shang lù chū le hǎnjiàn de xiàoróng.

A rare smile appeared on his face.

这种稀有金属非常见。

Zhè zhǒng xīyǒu jīnshǔ fēicháng hǎnjiàn.

This rare metal is extremely uncommon.

在历史上,这种和平协议是有的。

Zài lìshǐ shàng, zhè zhǒng hépíng xiéyì shì hǎnyǒu de.

In history, this kind of peace treaty is rare.

如此精湛的工艺如今已世所见。

Rúcǐ jīngzhàn de gōngyì rújīn yǐ shì suǒ hǎnjiàn.

Such exquisite craftsmanship is rarely seen in the world today.

那个地区人迹至,保持了原始生态。

Nàge dìqū rénjì hǎn zhì, bǎochíle yuánshǐ shēngtài.

That area is rarely visited by people, preserving its primitive ecosystem.

能如此坦诚面对过去的人实属见。

Néng rúcǐ tǎnchéng miànduì guòqù de rén shí shǔ hǎnjiàn.

People who can face their past with such honesty are truly rare.