Definitions

(adjective) greasy; oily
(adjective) overly intimate
(adjective) tired of; fed up with

Etymology phono-semantic

flesh

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The traditional character "膩" is structured with the "月" radical, which often relates to flesh or fat, combined with "貳" serving primarily as a phonetic component, and its original meaning centered on the concrete quality of being greasy or oily. Over time, this meaning extended metaphorically to describe a sense of excessive saturation, leading to abstract uses such as expressing boredom or disgust, as in feeling腻烦 from overindulgence. The simplified form "腻" maintains this basic composition with the phonetic simplified to "贰", and while the character still denotes physical richness, it also applies to refined textures like in细腻 and to cloying psychological states.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这个菜有点

Zhège cài yǒudiǎn nì.

This dish is a bit greasy.

他玩了那个游戏。

Tā wán nìle nàgè yóuxì.

He got bored with that game.

的食物对健康不好。

Yóunì de shíwù duì jiànkāng bù hǎo.

Greasy food is not good for health.

她细地描述了场景。

Tā xìnì de miáoshùle chǎngjǐng.

She described the scene in detail.

烦了这种重复的工作。

Wǒ nìfánle zhè zhǒng chóngfù de gōngzuò.

I am bored with this repetitive work.

蛋糕太甜了,吃多了会

Dàngāo tài tiánle, chī duōle huì nì.

The cake is too sweet, and eating too much will make you腻.

他对这个话题已经感到味了。

Tā duì zhège huàtí yǐjīng gǎndào nìwèile.

He has already felt bored with this topic.

长期面对单调的生活,让人心生烦。

Chángqī miànduì dāndiào de shēnghuó, ràng rén xīnshēng nìfán.

Facing a monotonous life for a long time makes people feel bored.