Definitions

(adjective) greasy; oily
(adjective) overly intimate
(adjective) tired of; fed up with

Etymology phono-semantic

flesh

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "腻" derives from its traditional form "膩", which combines the radical "月" indicating flesh or meat with the component "貳" functioning phonetically. Its initial meaning was tied to the greasy quality of fat, particularly in relation to food, reflecting a direct link to its compositional elements. Over time, the term's application broadened from describing physical oiliness to conveying abstract senses of excessive richness or monotonous repetition, thus embracing psychological states such as boredom or saturation. The simplified form "腻" adjusted the phonetic part while maintaining the radical, yet this structural alteration did not displace the character's core associations with grease and overwhelming excess, illustrating a semantic expansion from tangible attributes to more figurative uses.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这个菜有点

Zhège cài yǒudiǎn nì.

This dish is a bit greasy.

他玩了那个游戏。

Tā wán nìle nàgè yóuxì.

He got bored with that game.

的食物对健康不好。

Yóunì de shíwù duì jiànkāng bù hǎo.

Greasy food is not good for health.

她细地描述了场景。

Tā xìnì de miáoshùle chǎngjǐng.

She described the scene in detail.

烦了这种重复的工作。

Wǒ nìfánle zhè zhǒng chóngfù de gōngzuò.

I am bored with this repetitive work.

蛋糕太甜了,吃多了会

Dàngāo tài tiánle, chī duōle huì nì.

The cake is too sweet, and eating too much will make you腻.

他对这个话题已经感到味了。

Tā duì zhège huàtí yǐjīng gǎndào nìwèile.

He has already felt bored with this topic.

长期面对单调的生活,让人心生烦。

Chángqī miànduì dāndiào de shēnghuó, ràng rén xīnshēng nìfán.

Facing a monotonous life for a long time makes people feel bored.