Definitions

nào biceps (in Chinese medicine); (arch.) forelimbs of livestock animal

Etymology

About

The character 臑 is a phono-semantic compound. Its left-side radical 月 (ròu), meaning flesh, indicates an anatomical term, while the right-side component 需 (xū) provides the phonetic element. In classical texts, it specifically denoted the forelimbs, shoulders, or upper arms of humans or animals, often in contexts of sacrifice or anatomy. Later, its usage became specialized within medical literature, referring exclusively to acupuncture points on the upper limbs and retaining a precise, physiological meaning.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern