Definitions

jìn Arthraxon ciliare; loyal

Etymology phono-semantic

weed

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 荩 (jìn), traditional form 藎, is a phono-semantic compound that evolved from a botanical term to represent an abstract virtue. The upper part features the grass radical 艹 (cǎo), establishing its semantic connection to plants. The lower part consists of 尽 (jìn, simplified from 盡), which provides the phonetic element and contributes the meaning of exhaustion or utmost completion. Originally, 荩 referred to a specific type of yellowish grass or weed, Arthraxon hispidus, used to produce yellow dye for garments. Over time, its meaning shifted to describe a state of ultimate loyalty or dedication, particularly of ministers who exhaust all their efforts for their ruler, reflecting the phonetic component's sense of giving one's all.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern