Definitions

zhèn poison, bad wine; addicted

Etymology

Suspect  wine 

About

is a phono-semantic compound with the wine radical hinting at intoxicating liquids, while gives the sound. It originally referred to a highly poisonous wine or the act of poisoning with such a drink. Over time, the meaning broadened to denote heavy alcohol addiction or overindulgence in harmful vices. The character is often used interchangeably with , a mythical bird whose feathers were supposedly soaked in wine to produce the same lethal potion.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern