About
锹 (qiāo), meaning 'shovel' or 'spade,' is a phono-semantic compound. Its semantic component, the metal radical 钅 (simplified from 金 in the traditional form 鍬), signals that the tool is made of metal. The phonetic component 秋 (qiū) gives the pronunciation, and its independent meaning 'autumn' subtly references harvest-time farming tools. The character is used for implements that dig, scoop, or move materials such as earth, coal, and grain.
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这是一把铁锹。
他用锹挖土。
园丁拿着铁锹工作。
我们需要一把新锹来种树。
那把锹已经被用来挖了一个大坑。
在工地上,工人们经常使用铁锹。
如果你没有锹,就无法进行挖掘工作。
尽管电动工具很普及,但传统的铁锹在农业中仍然很重要。
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