Definitions

tiě (noun) iron
tiě (adjective) hard; strong; firm

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The traditional character "鐵" for iron is structured with the metal radical "金" on the left and a phonetic component on the right, which historically provided a pronunciation guide, while the simplified form "铁" replaces this right-hand element with "失", also serving a phonetic function. Etymologically, the character has always been associated with the metal iron, and both forms retain the metal radical to categorize this meaning. Over time, the semantic range of the character expanded from strictly denoting the metallic element to encompassing derived attributes such as hardness or resoluteness within compound terms.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这扇门很重。

Zhè shàn tiě mén hěn zhòng.

This iron door is very heavy.

这条路通向北方。

Zhè tiáo tiělù tōng xiàng běifāng.

This railway leads to the north.

工人们正在铺设新的轨。

Gōngrénmen zhèngzài pūshè xīn de tiěguǐ.

The workers are laying down new railway tracks.

他有一个制的文具盒。

Tā yǒu yī gè tiě zhì de wénjù hé.

He has a metal stationery box.

他的意志像钢一样坚强。

Tā de yìzhì xiàng gāngtiě yíyàng jiānqiáng.

His will is as strong as steel.

器时代,人类学会了冶

Zài tiěqì shídài, rénlèi xuéhuì le yětiě.

In the Iron Age, humans learned to smelt iron.

这份合同是双方合作的证。

Zhè fèn hétóng shì shuāngfāng hézuò de tiězhèng.

This contract is ironclad evidence of the cooperation between the two parties.

元素是人体必需的微量元素之一。

Tiě yuánsù shì réntǐ bìxū de wēiliàng yuánsù zhī yī.

Iron is one of the essential trace elements for the human body.