Definitions

surname Yi
dié old variant of 迭[dié]
lost; missing; forsaken; dissolute; (of a woman) beautiful; fault; offense; hermit; variant of 逸[yì]

Etymology

To lose  a person 

About

The character 佚, which is written identically in both traditional and simplified systems, is constructed from the semantic component 亻 (person) combined with 失, which primarily serves a phonetic function but also carries connotations of loss or misplacement. Its earliest meanings revolved around the idea of disappearance or being missing, specifically describing a person who has vanished from society or is in hiding, and by extension, it came to signify something that is lost or omitted. This core sense of absence then developed in two distinct directions: one meaning denotes leisure or ease, stemming from the state of being free from public duties or employment, while another, less common usage refers to negligence or letting something fall into disuse. The character’s structural integrity has remained consistent, with its composition continuously reflecting the conceptual link between a person and a state of being lost or unconstrained.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这本书是名作品。

Zhè běn shū shì yì míng zuò pǐn.

This book is an anonymous work.

古代文献常有失。

Gǔdài wénxiàn cháng yǒu yì shī.

Ancient documents are often lost.

这些文很有研究价值。

Zhèxiē yì wén hěn yǒu yánjiū jiàzhí.

These lost texts have great research value.

他找到了一部失的古籍。

Tā zhǎodào le yī bù yì shī de gǔjí.

He found a lost ancient book.

关于这位作者的生平已传。

Guānyú zhè wèi zuòzhě de shēngpíng yǐ yì chuán.

The biography of this author has been lost.

存的作品比流传的少得多。

Yì cún de zuòpǐn bǐ liúchuán de shǎo de duō.

The surviving lost works are much fewer than those passed down.

尽管努力搜寻,许多书仍未被发现。

Jǐnguǎn nǔlì sōuxún, xǔduō yì shū réng wèi bèi fāxiàn.

Despite efforts to search, many lost books have not been discovered.

学者们通过考证试图还原失的历史片段。

Xuézhě men tōngguò kǎozhèng shìtú huányuán yì shī de lìshǐ piànduàn.

Scholars attempt to restore lost historical fragments through textual research.