Definitions

zhì (noun) order; sequence
zhì (noun,classifier) interval of ten years

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 秩, formed by the semantic element 禾 (grain) and the phonetic component 失, initially pertained to the orderly arrangement of harvested crops, reflecting an agricultural context where systematic storage was vital. Its meaning gradually broadened to encompass abstract notions of sequence and regulation, often applied to social and bureaucratic structures to denote hierarchy or official position. This shift allowed the term to become integral in describing general order, as seen in compounds like 秩序, while in modern contexts it additionally serves technical functions such as expressing the concept of rank in mathematical matrix theory.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

序非常重要。

Zhìxù fēicháng zhòngyào.

Order is very important.

请遵守公共序。

Qǐng zūnshǒu gōnggòng zhìxù.

Please obey public order.

良好的序让生活更美好。

Liánghǎo de zhìxù ràng shēnghuó gèng měihǎo.

Good order makes life better.

交通序需要大家共同维护。

Jiāotōng zhìxù xūyào dàjiā gòngtóng wéihù.

Traffic order requires everyone to maintain together.

社会序的稳定有助于经济发展。

Shèhuì zhìxù de wěndìng yǒu zhù yú jīngjì fāzhǎn.

The stability of social order contributes to economic development.

在数学中,矩阵的是一个基本概念。

Zài shùxué zhōng, jǔzhèn de zhì shì yī gè jīběn gàiniàn.

In mathematics, the rank of a matrix is a basic concept.

通过分析数据的,我们可以了解其结构。

Tōngguò fēnxī shùjù de zhì, wǒmen kěyǐ liǎojiě qí jiégòu.

By analyzing the rank of the data, we can understand its structure.

线性空间的维数与其上线性变换的有密切关系。

Xiànxìng kōngjiān de wéishù yǔ qí shàng xiànxìng biànhuàn de zhì yǒu mìqiè guānxì.

The dimension of a linear space is closely related to the rank of linear transformations on it.