Definitions

huò cauldron, large iron pot

Etymology phono-semantic

metal

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 镬 (huò), the simplified form of 鑊, is a phono-semantic compound denoting a large, heavy cauldron used for boiling on an industrial scale, historically for water or meat. Its semantic radical 钅 (jīn, metal) indicates the vessel's material, while the phonetic component 蒦 (huò) provides its pronunciation. In classical texts, the character often evoked a severe connotation, as it referred to an instrument of capital punishment where victims were boiled alive in a "tripod cauldron" (鼎镬, dǐng huò), linking it to dread and monumental scale. In modern Chinese, the term is largely archaic, surviving mainly in historical literature or specific dialects, having been replaced by common words for everyday cookware.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern