Definitions

black horse; jet steed; good horse; legendary black dragon

Etymology phono-semantic

horse

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

This character is a phono-semantic compound: the semantic component indicates a horse, while the phonetic also suggests beauty and brightness. Its original meaning is a pure black horse, a highly prized animal in historical contexts. In classical Chinese literature, it often depicts majestic steeds, especially those ridden by nobility or drawing prestigious chariots. The traditional form combines with (which includes 鹿 at its base); the simplified reduces these to and , streamlining the character while preserving both the equine category and its pronunciation.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern