Definitions

shū (adjective) different; unique; special
shū (adverb) very
shū (verb) to behead; to cut off

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 殊 structurally integrates the semantic component 歹, which conveys concepts related to death, with the phonetic component 朱. Etymologically, its earliest signification was "to die" or "to be executed", directly aligning with the mortal implication of its radical. This meaning gradually broadened to indicate "different" or "distinct", likely stemming from the idea of separation or extremity associated with death, which later extended to senses such as "exceptional" or "outstanding". Eventually, the character developed an adverbial function meaning "very" or "extremely" in modern usage.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这个礼物很特

Zhège lǐwù hěn tèshū.

This gift is very special.

他获得了特荣誉。

Tā huòdéle tèshū róngyù.

He received special honor.

双方力量悬

Shuāngfāng lìliàng xuánshū.

The strength of both sides is vastly different.

这是他一生的荣。

Zhè shì tā yīshēng de shūróng.

This is the special honor of his life.

他们进行了死搏斗。

Tāmen jìnxíngle shūsǐ bódòu.

They engaged in a desperate struggle.

在特情况下,我们可以例外。

Zài tèshū qíngkuàng xià, wǒmen kěyǐ lìwài.

Under special circumstances, we can make an exception.

这种材料具有特的性质。

Zhè zhǒng cáiliào jùyǒu tèshū de xìngzhì.

This material has special properties.

尽管环境异,他们还是成功了。

Jǐnguǎn huánjìng shūyì, tāmen háishì chénggōng le.

Despite the different environments, they still succeeded.