Definitions

zhū surname Zhu
zhū name of a river

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 洙 is a phono-semantic compound composed of the water radical 氵 and the phonetic component 朱, which provides its sound. Etymologically, it originated as a hydronym specifically denoting the Zhu River, a tributary in Shandong, and its meaning has remained tied to this geographical reference. Structurally, the character has consistently combined these elements, with the water radical signaling its association with rivers or water bodies. Over time, its usage has primarily continued in topographical contexts, such as in place names derived from that river, without significant expansion into other semantic domains.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern