Definitions

zhū used in 茱萸[zhū yú]

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character appears almost exclusively in the compound 茱萸 (zhūyú), which refers to the cornelian cherry or dogwood, an aromatic shrub with small, red fruit. Formed as a top-bottom phono-semantic compound, it combines the grass radical above, marking it as a plant or herb, with below, a component that supplies the pronunciation. also stands for vermilion, a color coincidentally matching the plant's bright red berries. The plant holds cultural significance, frequently referenced in classical poetry about the Double Ninth Festival, during which people traditionally wore sprigs of it.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern