Definitions

zhū used in 茱萸[zhū yú]

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "茱" is a phono-semantic compound formed by the grass radical (艹) signaling its botanical nature and the phonetic component "朱" which provides its pronunciation and potentially alludes to the vermilion hue of the plant's berries or flowers. Etymologically, it has consistently appeared in written records within the term "茱萸", referring to plants of the Cornus genus, and its application has remained narrowly tied to this specific lexical context without developing separate or broadened meanings over centuries. The structure of the character, with its clear semantic and phonetic indicators, has supported this specialized usage focused solely on denoting these particular plants in cultural and historical texts.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern