Definitions

qìng chime stones, ancient percussion instrument made of stone or jade pieces hung in a row and struck as a xylophone

Etymology

Depicts a hand striking a musical stone chime with a stick.

About

The character "磬" is structured as a pictophonetic compound with the semantic component "石" meaning stone and the phonetic component "殸" associated with sound. Etymologically, it represented a percussion instrument crafted from stone or jade, used in ancient ceremonial music. Its primary meaning has always been this stone chime, though in classical Chinese the character occasionally conveyed the sense of exhaustion, a meaning later orthographically distinguished by the character "罄". The traditional form "磬" maintains the compositional clarity of its elements.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern