Definitions

huáng reed (of a music instrument); spring; coil

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. ⺮ represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "簧" is structured with the bamboo radical "竹" above the component "黄", which primarily serves a phonetic function. Its etymology points to an original meaning specific to a thin strip of bamboo or metal that vibrates as a reed in traditional wind instruments. From this narrow musical reference, the term's application gradually extended to describe any elastic device capable of similar vibrating or springing motion, such as the mechanism in a lock or a trap. This semantic expansion resulted in its modern usage within compounds like "弹簧" for mechanical spring, while still retaining a connection to its instrumental origins through words like "簧片" for reed.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这个玩具有弹

Zhège wánjù yǒu tánhuáng.

This toy has a spring.

片是乐器的一部分。

Huángpiàn shì yuèqì de yī bùfèn.

The reed is part of a musical instrument.

他们表演了一段双

Tāmen biǎoyǎnle yī duàn shuānghuáng.

They performed a double-reed act.

萨克斯是一种乐器。

Sàkèsī shì yī zhǒng huáng yuèqì.

The saxophone is a type of reed instrument.

坏了,需要更换。

Tánhuáng huàile, xūyào gēnghuàn.

The spring is broken and needs to be replaced.

他小心地调整片的位置。

Tā xiǎoxīn de tiáozhěng huángpiàn de wèizhì.

He carefully adjusted the position of the reed.

这种乐器的声音非常悦耳。

Zhè zhǒng huáng yuèqì de shēngyīn fēichāng yuè'ěr.

The sound of this reed instrument is very pleasing.

工程师设计了新型弹以提升性能。

Gōngchéngshī shèjìle xīnxíng tánhuáng yǐ tíshēng xìngnéng.

The engineer designed a new type of spring to improve performance.