Definitions

chī old variant of 黐[chī]

Etymology

About

The character "粚" is structured with the semantic component "米" indicating rice and the phonetic component "离" providing pronunciation cues. Etymologically, it originally denoted coarse or unpolished rice, directly drawn from the "米" radical's association with grain. Over time, its meaning shifted to refer to sticky or glutinous rice, a change likely influenced by the component "离" which appears in other characters conveying adhesion, such as "黐". The traditional form "黐" shares the phonetic "离" but substitutes "黍" for millet, broadening the semantic scope to sticky substances in general, while "粚" remains specific to rice-based stickiness. This character's historical usage has declined, with its meanings often merging into more common terms for rice textures.