Definitions

lián (verb) to unite; to join; to connect
lián (verb) to ally; to associate

Etymology

Simplified form of . Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and 𢇇 represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "联", historically written as "聯", derives from an early ideographic composition where the left component "耳" (ear) suggests a sense of connection, as ears are often paired, and the right component originally depicted a binding or linking mechanism, contributing to the overall meaning of joining or uniting. Through its development, the semantic scope of the character expanded from concrete physical attachments to more abstract concepts such as alliances, federations, and collaborative actions, mirroring the increasing complexity of social and political structures. The contemporary simplified form "联" maintains the indicative "耳" but substitutes the right side with "关", a simpler graphical form that echoes the original phonetic value while facilitating easier writing, yet the character continues to convey ideas of connection and union across various contexts of use.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我们保持系。

Wǒmen bǎochí liánxì.

We stay in touch.

他们合起来。

Tāmen liánhé qǐlái.

They united.

学校举办欢会。

Xuéxiào jǔbàn liánhuānhuì.

The school holds a party.

这让我想到过去。

Zhè ràng wǒ liánxiǎng dào guòqù.

This reminds me of the past.

两个国家结成盟。

Liǎng gè guójiā jiéchéng liánméng.

Two countries form an alliance.

通过互网,我们可以系世界。

Tōngguò hùliánwǎng, wǒmen kěyǐ liánxì shìjiè.

Through the internet, we can connect with the world.

如果没有系,我们会失去机会。

Rúguǒ méiyǒu liánxì, wǒmen huì shīqù jīhuì.

If there is no contact, we will lose the opportunity.

合国的框架下,各国加强合作与系。

Zài liánhéguó de kuàngjià xià, gè guó jiāqiáng hézuò yǔ liánxì.

Under the framework of the United Nations, countries strengthen cooperation and contact.