Definitions

gōng big; cup made of horn; horn wine container

Etymology phono-semantic

horn

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "觥" is structured with the radical "角" for horn and the component "光", indicating its etymological basis as a vessel originally fashioned from animal horns for drinking purposes. Over centuries, its referent expanded to include sophisticated ritual bronze goblets used in ancient ceremonies and feasts, reflecting a shift from practical horn containers to more symbolic artifacts. While the term continues to denote such historical wine vessels, its contemporary application is largely restricted to classical idioms and literary descriptions rather than everyday speech.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern