Definitions

zhì goblet

Etymology phono-semantic

horn

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

denotes an ancient drinking vessel, or goblet, used for holding wine during ceremonial banquets and formal rituals in antiquity. The traditional character is a phono-semantic compound: the horn radical indicates that these vessels were first carved from animal horns before later being cast in bronze, while the component provides the pronunciation. The modern simplified form replaces the complex phonetic with the simpler . In historical and archaeological literature, it serves as a specific term for classifying such ritual vessels, setting them apart from other ancient containers by their distinctive shape, volume, and ceremonial role.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern