Definitions

qiǎn (verb) to censure; to reprimand

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "谴" derives from its traditional form "譴", which structurally combines the semantic component "言", denoting speech, with the phonetic element "遣", signaling its original association with verbal reproach or blame. Etymologically, this construction reflects the concept of expressing censure through language, a meaning that has been maintained consistently over time without substantial alteration. The graphical evolution involved streamlining the speech radical to its simplified variant "讠", yet the character's core identity, linking spoken criticism to its representation, remained intact. Throughout its historical usage, "谴" has functioned primarily to denote formal or solemn condemnation, often within literary or administrative contexts, thereby preserving its initial sense of authoritative disapproval.

Etymology Hide

Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Spring and Autumn (~700 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

责错误的行为。

Tā qiǎnzé cuòwù de xíngwéi.

He condemns wrong behavior.

政府责了这次攻击。

Zhèngfǔ qiǎnzé le zhè cì gōngjī.

The government condemned this attack.

人们责他不负责任。

Rénmen qiǎnzé tā bù fù zérèn.

People blame him for being irresponsible.

国际社会一致责这种侵略行径。

Guójì shèhuì yīzhì qiǎnzé zhè zhǒng qīnlüè xíngjìng.

The international community unanimously condemns this act of aggression.

他的言论受到了广泛的责。

Tā de yánlùn shòudào le guǎngfàn de qiǎnzé.

His remarks received widespread condemnation.

尽管有责,但他依然坚持自己的观点。

Jǐnguǎn yǒu qiǎnzé, dàn tā yīrán jiānchí zìjǐ de guāndiǎn.

Despite the criticism, he still insists on his own views.

环保组织责公司污染环境的行为,并要求立即整改。

Huánbǎo zǔzhī qiǎnzé gōngsī wūrǎn huánjìng de xíngwéi, bìng yāoqiú lìjí zhěnggǎi.

Environmental organizations condemn the company's environmental pollution and demand immediate rectification.

在道德层面上,这种行为必须受到严厉的责,以维护社会正义。

Zài dàodé céngmiàn shàng, zhè zhǒng xíngwéi bìxū shòudào yánlì de qiǎnzé, yǐ wéihù shèhuì zhèngyì.

On the moral level, this behavior must be severely condemned to uphold social justice.