Definitions

nǎn blushing with shame

Etymology phono-semantic

red

Semantic:

About

The character 赧, meaning to blush from shame, is structurally composed of the semantic component 赤, indicating the color red, and the phonetic component 㞋, which historically provided its sound. This formation etymologically ties the character to the idea of facial redness resulting from embarrassment. Early textual uses of 赧 specifically denoted blushing in situations of shame, and its meaning has since remained narrowly focused on this involuntary reaction rather than expanding to general redness or other emotions.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern