Definitions

bào (verb) to report; to inform; to announce
bào (noun) newspaper
bào (verb) to repay; to recompense; to revenge

Etymology

Simplified form of . Depicts a person being subdued (𠬝) by shackles (). Based on the original meaning "punish". The meaning later shifted to "revenge", "recompense", "report", and "announce".

About

The traditional character "報" is structurally composed of "幸", which conveys a sense of legal constraint or captivity, and "𠬝", which carries the notion of reporting or subduing, together reflecting an original meaning centered on the announcement of a judicial decision or official proclamation. From this foundational sense of formal reporting, the character's semantic scope expanded to include the idea of requital, as seen in concepts like repaying a debt or seeking retaliation, and later developed to denote the medium of such reports, such as in the term for newspaper. The simplified form "报" alters this construction by replacing the "幸" element with the hand radical "扌" while retaining "𠬝", resulting in a character that is graphically reduced but continues to encode the core action of conveying information or response.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我每天读纸。

Wǒ měi tiān dú bào zhǐ.

I read newspapers every day.

他写了一份告。

Tā xiě le yī fèn bào gào.

He wrote a report.

我们需要警吗?

Wǒ men xū yào bào jǐng ma?

Do we need to call the police?

我想名参加比赛。

Wǒ xiǎng bào míng cān jiā bǐ sài.

I want to sign up for the competition.

我要答你的恩情。

Wǒ yào bào dá nǐ de ēn qíng.

I want to repay your kindness.

他决心为父亲仇。

Tā jué xīn wèi fù qīn bào chóu.

He is determined to avenge his father.

公司会销你的旅行费用。

Gōng sī huì bào xiāo nǐ de lǚ xíng fèi yòng.

The company will reimburse your travel expenses.

这些刊提供了丰富的新闻信息。

Zhè xiē bào kān tí gōng le fēng fù de xīn wén xìn xī.

These periodicals provide rich news information.