Definitions

bào (verb) to report; to inform; to announce
bào (noun) newspaper
bào (verb) to repay; to recompense; to revenge

Etymology

Simplified form of . Depicts a person being subdued (𠬝) by shackles (). Based on the original meaning "punish". The meaning later shifted to "revenge", "recompense", "report", and "announce".

About

The character for "to report" or "newspaper", now written as 报 in its simplified form, originates from the traditional and more complex form 報, which structurally reveals its original legal and punitive connotations. Its construction combines a radical on the left, derived from a pictograph representing handcuffs or restraint, with a component on the right depicting a kneeling figure being forced down, together conveying the act of apprehending and submitting a criminal for judgment. This etymology reflects its earliest meanings related to retribution, requital, and the formal announcement of a judicial sentence. Over centuries, the semantic focus shifted from the punitive act itself to the communicative act of informing authorities or the public, thereby encompassing ideas of repaying, responding, and finally, the regular dissemination of news, as seen in the modern term for newspaper, 報紙/报纸.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我每天读纸。

Wǒ měi tiān dú bào zhǐ.

I read newspapers every day.

他写了一份告。

Tā xiě le yī fèn bào gào.

He wrote a report.

我们需要警吗?

Wǒ men xū yào bào jǐng ma?

Do we need to call the police?

我想名参加比赛。

Wǒ xiǎng bào míng cān jiā bǐ sài.

I want to sign up for the competition.

我要答你的恩情。

Wǒ yào bào dá nǐ de ēn qíng.

I want to repay your kindness.

他决心为父亲仇。

Tā jué xīn wèi fù qīn bào chóu.

He is determined to avenge his father.

公司会销你的旅行费用。

Gōng sī huì bào xiāo nǐ de lǚ xíng fèi yòng.

The company will reimburse your travel expenses.

这些刊提供了丰富的新闻信息。

Zhè xiē bào kān tí gōng le fēng fù de xīn wén xìn xī.

These periodicals provide rich news information.