Definitions

niǎn variant of 碾[niǎn]
zhǎn used in 輾轉|辗转[zhǎn zhuǎn]

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "辗", whose traditional form is "輾", is etymologically structured from the radical for "vehicle" (車) combined with the phonetic and semantic component "展", which carries connotations of unfolding or extending. This composition originally pointed to the action of a wheeled vehicle turning or revolving, capturing a specific sense of rotary motion. Over time, its application broadened beyond literal wheel movement to describe any rolling or overturning action, as well as a state of being tossed about, which led to its use in describing restless movement, such as turning over in sleep. This semantic expansion is most clearly preserved in the classical compound "輾轉" (simplified as "辗转"), which conveys the idea of tossing and turning or an indirect, meandering passage, thus illustrating the character's development from a concrete mechanical action to more abstract and figurative uses pertaining to circulation and agitation.

Example Sentences Hide

他在床上转了很久。

Tā zài chuáng shàng zhǎnzhuǎnle hěnjiǔ.

He tossed and turned in bed for a long time.

转多个城市工作。

Wǒ zhǎnzhuǎn duō gè chéngshì gōngzuò.

I worked in multiple cities, moving from place to place.

这本书转到了我的手中。

Zhè běn shū zhǎnzhuǎn dàole wǒ de shǒu zhōng.

This book passed through many hands before reaching me.

转联系到了老朋友。

Tā zhǎnzhuǎn liánxì dàole lǎo péngyǒu.

She managed to contact an old friend after several attempts.

经过转运输,货物终于到达。

Jīngguò zhǎnzhuǎn yùnshū, huòwù zhōngyú dàodá.

After being transported through various routes, the goods finally arrived.

他在事业上转多年,终于成功。

Tā zài shìyè shàng zhǎnzhuǎn duō nián, zhōngyú chénggōng.

After many years of ups and downs in his career, he finally succeeded.

这幅画转流传,故事曲折。

Zhè fú huà zhǎnzhuǎn liúchuán, gùshì qūzhé.

This painting passed through many hands, and its story is full of twists and turns.

尽管转于各国之间,他始终保持着文化交流的热情。

Jǐnguǎn zhǎnzhuǎn yú gè guó zhī jiān, tā shǐzhōng bǎochízhe wénhuà jiāoliú de rèqíng.

Despite shuttling between various countries, he always maintains his enthusiasm for cultural exchange.