Definitions

móu (archaic) iron pot; (archaic) battle helmet

Etymology phono-semantic

metal

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character is a phono-semantic compound, with the metal radical at the bottom indicating the material, and the component on top suggesting the pronunciation. Its primary meaning is a specific type of large metal cooking pot or cauldron, historically used for boiling food in daily life. Over time, it also gained a secondary sense: a metal helmet worn by soldiers in ancient warfare. The two meanings show how a single character can refer to different metal artifacts depending on whether the context is domestic or military.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern