Definitions

qiāng (noun) gun; firearm; rifle
qiāng (noun) spear

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character for “spear” or “gun,” now written as 枪 in its simplified form, originated from the traditional form 槍, which clearly incorporates the wooden component 木 (mù) and the component 倉 (cāng) serving primarily as a phonetic indicator. This structure points directly to its original meaning as a long, wooden-shafted spear or lance. Over centuries, as projectile weapons like bows and later firearms were developed and became predominant, the meaning of the character expanded and shifted accordingly, no longer confined to a purely thrusting weapon but encompassing any handheld device that projects a missile, from ancient projectile forks to modern rifles. This semantic broadening is further reflected in the simplified form, where the wooden radical 木 was replaced with the hand radical 扌 (shǒu), thus emphasizing the instrument's operational method rather than its historical construction material.

Example Sentences Hide

他有一把手

Tā yǒu yī bǎ shǒuqiāng.

He has a handgun.

警察带着

Jǐngchá dàizhe qiāng.

The police officer is carrying a gun.

声突然响了。

Qiāngshēng túrán xiǎng le.

The gunshot suddenly rang out.

士兵们装备了步

Shìbīngmen zhuāngbèi le bùqiāng.

The soldiers are equipped with rifles.

前必须瞄准目标。

Kāiqiāng qián bìxū miáozhǔn mùbiāo.

Before firing, you must aim at the target.

这把的射程很远。

Zhè bǎ qiāng de shèchéng hěn yuǎn.

The range of this gun is very far.

非法持是严重的罪行。

Fēifǎ chí qiāng shì yánzhòng de zuìxíng.

Illegal possession of guns is a serious crime.

为了防止意外走火,口必须始终指向安全方向。

Wèile fángzhǐ yìwài zǒuhuǒ, qiāngkǒu bìxū shǐzhí zhǐ xiàng ānquán fāngxiàng.

To prevent accidental discharge, the muzzle must always be pointed in a safe direction.