Definitions

qiāng (noun) gun; firearm; rifle
qiāng (noun) spear

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "枪", with its traditional form "槍", is structured as a phonetic compound where the wood radical (木) historically indicates the wooden shaft of early polearms, and the component "仓" in simplified or "倉" in traditional form primarily signals pronunciation. Its original meaning referred specifically to a spear or lance, a thrusting weapon used in close combat, but over time the term broadened to encompass projectile-firing weapons like rifles and pistols, mirroring the historical development from cold steel arms to gunpowder-based firearms. This shift in meaning occurred while the character's basic composition, combining a semantic radical with a phonetic element, remained unchanged.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

他有一把手

Tā yǒu yī bǎ shǒuqiāng.

He has a handgun.

警察带着

Jǐngchá dàizhe qiāng.

The police officer is carrying a gun.

声突然响了。

Qiāngshēng túrán xiǎng le.

The gunshot suddenly rang out.

士兵们装备了步

Shìbīngmen zhuāngbèi le bùqiāng.

The soldiers are equipped with rifles.

前必须瞄准目标。

Kāiqiāng qián bìxū miáozhǔn mùbiāo.

Before firing, you must aim at the target.

这把的射程很远。

Zhè bǎ qiāng de shèchéng hěn yuǎn.

The range of this gun is very far.

非法持是严重的罪行。

Fēifǎ chí qiāng shì yánzhòng de zuìxíng.

Illegal possession of guns is a serious crime.

为了防止意外走火,口必须始终指向安全方向。

Wèile fángzhǐ yìwài zǒuhuǒ, qiāngkǒu bìxū shǐzhí zhǐ xiàng ānquán fāngxiàng.

To prevent accidental discharge, the muzzle must always be pointed in a safe direction.