Definitions

jiān a quiver on a horse; a store

Etymology

About

The character 鞬 historically refers to a specialized leather case used by cavalry to hold a bow or arrows while riding. It is a phono-semantic compound: the semantic radical 革 (animal hide) indicates the primary material, while the phonetic component 建 provides the pronunciation without contributing to the meaning. Due to its specific connection to ancient warfare and obsolete military gear, 鞬 appears mainly in classical historical texts, martial poetry, and descriptions of ancient armories.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern