Definitions

embroidered official or sacrificial robe

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Originally written as , which depicts an embroidered pattern usually found on clothing.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "黼" is a phono-semantic compound incorporating the semantic component "黹", denoting embroidery or needlework, and the phonetic component "甫". It originally designated a precise axe-shaped pattern, characterized by contrasting black and white threads, which was embroidered onto ritual garments worn by the elite in ancient China. Over centuries, the term's reference broadened from the specific emblem to encompass the ceremonial robes adorned with such patterns, and it subsequently appeared in classical texts to evoke formal attire or high office. Its structural composition has remained stable, and its semantic range, while narrow, shifted from denoting the ornamental motif to representing the garment system it decorated.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern