Definitions

quàn (noun) ticket; voucher
quàn (noun) bond; contract; deed; certificate

Etymology phono-semantic

knife

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 券 is an ideogrammic and phono-semantic compound. The knife radical 刀 (dāo) at the bottom links to its origins in ancient contract practices, while the upper component 龹 (quàn) provides the phonetic element and visually suggests two hands handling an item. Historically, 券 represented a physical contract or tally, often made of wood or bamboo, that was inscribed with terms and then cut in half with a knife. Each party kept one piece as proof of agreement. Over time, the meaning expanded from this divided tally to refer generally to any certificate, ticket, or bond serving as proof of a transaction, ownership, or entitlement.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这是一张购物

Zhè shì yī zhāng gòuwùquàn.

This is a shopping voucher.

优惠很好用。

Yōuhuìquàn hěn hǎo yòng.

Discount coupons are very useful.

他送了我一张礼

Tā sòng le wǒ yī zhāng lǐquàn.

He gave me a gift certificate.

使用代金能打折。

Shǐyòng dàijīnquàn néng dǎzhé.

Using gift vouchers can get a discount.

这张明天就过期了。

Zhè zhāng quàn míngtiān jiù guòqī le.

This coupon expires tomorrow.

如果你有优惠,可以便宜点。

Rúguǒ nǐ yǒu yōuhuìquàn, kěyǐ piányi diǎn.

If you have a discount coupon, you can get it cheaper.

我收集了很多不同的优惠

Wǒ shōují le hěnduō bùtóng de yōuhuìquàn.

I have collected many different discount coupons.

为了节省开支,她经常使用各种优惠

Wèile jiéshěng kāizhī, tā jīngcháng shǐyòng gèzhǒng yōuhuìquàn.

In order to save expenses, she often uses various discount coupons.