Definitions

jìn (noun) strength; energy
jìn (noun) enthusiasm; spirit
jìn (adjective) strong; powerful
jìng (adjective) sturdy; strong

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and 𢀖 represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic:

About

The character "劲", historically rendered as "勁", is structured as a phonetic-semantic compound where the radical "力" conveys the core meaning of strength or force, while the component "巠" primarily serves a phonetic function. Initially denoting physical power or robust force, its semantic range gradually extended to include qualities of intensity, vigor, and determined effort in both concrete and abstract applications, such as describing a person's energetic disposition or the potent nature of an action. The simplified form "劲" retains the semantic element "力" but incorporates a altered phonetic component, representing a streamlined graphical evolution that preserves the character's foundational association with concepts of potency and dynamic energy.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

请你使推。

Qǐng nǐ shǐjìn tuī.

Please push hard.

他浑身是

Tā húnshēn shì jìn.

He is full of energy.

孩子们玩得正起

Háizimen wán de zhèng qǐjìn.

The children are playing with great enthusiasm.

学习不能没头。

Xuéxí bùnéng méi jìntóu.

Studying cannot be without motivation.

他虽然累了,但还在使工作。

Tā suīrán lèi le, dàn hái zài shǐjìn gōngzuò.

Although he is tired, he is still working hard.

这首歌听起来很有

Zhè shǒu gē tīng qǐlái hěn yǒu jìn.

This song sounds very energetic.

只要你有,就能完成这个任务。

Zhǐyào nǐ yǒu jìn, jiù néng wánchéng zhège rènwù.

As long as you have energy, you can complete this task.

北风吹,天气寒冷。

Běifēng jìng chuī, tiānqì hánlěng.

The north wind blows strongly, and the weather is cold.