Definitions

biān (noun) side; edge; border; boundary
biān (adverb) simultaneously
bian (particle) suffix indicating location

Etymology

Simplified form of . Phonosemantic compound. and represent the meaning, while and represent the sound. The traditional components and were removed for simplification.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "边", denoting a border, edge, or side, originates from its more structurally complex traditional form, "邊". This traditional character is composed of the movement radical "辵" (often written as 辶) combined with "臱", which historically served a dual function as both a phonetic component and a contributor to the meaning of "border" or "edge". Initially representing a physical frontier or boundary, its application broadened over time to encompass more abstract or spatial concepts, referring to the perimeter of an area or the immediate vicinity of an object. The modern simplified form "边" represents a significant structural departure, replacing the intricate "臱" with the component "力" (power), a change which constitutes a straightforward phonetic substitution aimed at reducing the character's stroke count while maintaining its core pronunciation and established semantic range.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Jin dynasty (266-316 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我坐在湖

Wǒ zuò zài hú biān.

I am sitting by the lake.

他一唱歌一跳舞。

Tā yībiān chànggē yībiān tiàowǔ.

He is singing while dancing.

我家就在学校旁

Wǒ jiā jiù zài xuéxiào pángbiān.

My home is right next to the school.

妈妈在厨房里做饭听广播。

Māma zài chúfáng lǐ biān zuòfàn biān tīng guǎngbō.

Mom is cooking while listening to the radio in the kitchen.

汽车缓缓地停在了路

Qìchē huǎnhuǎn de tíng zài le lù biān.

The car slowly pulled over to the side of the road.

站在历史的角度看问题,你会发现事情的另一

Zhàn zài lìshǐ de jiǎodù kàn wèn tí, nǐ huì fāxiàn shìqing de lìng yī biān.

Looking at the problem from a historical perspective, you will discover the other side of the matter.

为了安全,请不要在高压电线附近玩耍。

Wèile ānquán, qǐng bùyào zài gāoyā diànxiàn fùjìn wánshuǎ.

For safety, please do not play near high-voltage power lines.

沿着这条小路往前走,你很快就能看到村子的界。

Yánzhe zhè tiáo xiǎolù wǎng qián zǒu, nǐ hěn kuài jiù néng kàn dào cūnzi de biānjiè.

Follow this path forward, and you will soon see the village's boundary.