Definitions

dào (noun) road; path; way
dào (noun) principle; truth; morality; reason
dào (noun) method; skill; way of doing something
dào (verb) to say; to speak
dào (noun) Dao (in Daoism)
dào (particle) measure word for long and narrow objects

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 道, meaning "way" or "path", derives from a semantic-phonetic composition, combining the "walk" or "movement" radical (辵, often written as 辶) with the component 首, which depicts a head. This structure originally conveyed the concrete idea of a road or a physical path to travel upon, with 首 possibly contributing both phonetic and semantic elements, suggesting a leading direction. Over time, especially through its adoption in classical Chinese philosophy, most notably in Daoist texts such as the "Daodejing", the meaning expanded profoundly from the tangible to the abstract, coming to signify the natural order of the universe, the fundamental principle, or the method and doctrine by which one should live. This conceptual shift elevated 道 from a simple noun for a roadway to a central philosophical term encompassing truth, morality, and the ineffable source of all being, while its original, concrete meaning has persisted in parallel usage.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
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Bronze Early Spring and Autumn (~700 BC)
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Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
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Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我知这条路。

Wǒ zhīdào zhè tiáo lù.

I know this road.

这条路很宽。

Zhè tiáo dàolù hěn kuān.

This road is very wide.

你说得有理。

Nǐ shuō de yǒu dàolǐ.

What you said makes sense.

他向我歉了。

Tā xiàng wǒ dàoqiàn le.

He apologized to me.

新闻报很重要。

Xīnwén bàodào hěn zhòngyào.

News reports are important.

菜味很好。

Zhè dào cài wèidao hěn hǎo.

This dish tastes very good.

请换一个电视频

Qǐng huàn yī gè diànshì píndào.

Please change the TV channel.

卫星轨计算复杂。

Wèixīng guǐdào jìsuàn fùzá.

Satellite orbit calculation is complex.