Definitions

chà (noun) fork in road; branch in road, river or mountain range
chà (verb) to branch off; to diverge
chà (verb) to interrupt; to change the subject

Etymology

A road being split  by a mountain 

About

The character "岔" is structurally composed of the elements "山" (mountain) and "分" (to divide), which together visually and semantically convey the idea of a division within mountainous terrain. Etymologically, this construction aligns with its initial reference to a forked path or branching stream in a landscape, emphasizing a point of separation. As language evolved, the meaning of "岔" extended beyond physical geography to encompass any form of branching or divergence, and it acquired a metaphorical layer in colloquial usage, where it came to signify an unexpected problem or mishap. This semantic expansion occurred while the character's form remained stable, preserving its original compositional logic.

Example Sentences Hide

前面有一个路。

Qiánmiàn yǒu yīgè chàlù.

There is a fork in the road ahead.

请不要打

Qǐng bùyào dǎchà.

Please do not interrupt.

开了话题。

Tā chàkāile huàtí.

He changed the subject.

我们在路口见面。

Wǒmen zài chàlùkǒu jiànmiàn.

We meet at the intersection.

这条小路分成两条。

Zhè tiáo xiǎolù fēnchà chéng liǎng tiáo.

This path forks into two.

他说话总是爱打

Tā shuōhuà zǒng shì ài dǎchà.

He always likes to interrupt when speaking.

如果你在道走错,就会迷路。

Rúguǒ nǐ zài chàdào zǒu cuò, jiù huì mílù.

If you take the wrong fork in the road, you will get lost.

为了避免混淆,他特意开了两个相似的问题。

Wèile bìmiǎn hùnxiáo, tā tèyì chàkāile liǎng gè xiāngsì de wèntí.

To avoid confusion, he deliberately separated two similar questions.